{"id":27182,"date":"2020-06-17T12:30:20","date_gmt":"2020-06-17T10:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/our-action-principles\/economic-development\/"},"modified":"2020-06-17T14:18:08","modified_gmt":"2020-06-17T12:18:08","slug":"economic-development","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/our-action-principles-2\/economic-development\/","title":{"rendered":"Economic development"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content_no_spaces&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1547724357702{background-color: #ededed !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;grey-row&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1547723629668{padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;]<p class=\"big-writing big-writing-size-lg \"> 2,2<p>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1556552493728{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">billion people live on less than $2 a day, which is the extreme poverty threshold<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<p class=\"big-writing big-writing-size-lg \"> 805<p>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1556552512411{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">million people around the world suffer from hunger<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]<p class=\"big-writing big-writing-size-lg \"> 140<p>[vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1556552526112{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">million hours a day are spent collecting water by women and children<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1473692668903{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;The challenges&#8221; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221;][vc_separator align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;2&#8243; el_width=&#8221;30&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Over 75% of those emerging from poverty do so through individual initiatives (17% of these initiatives are in the area of agriculture and 60% in other areas).<br \/>\n&#8211;<em> according to the &#8220;Moving out of poverty&#8221; report.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Access to modern energy services enables local income generation by promoting the emergence of new trades, improving productivity and freeing up time for economic activities.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1473692668903{background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;The solutions&#8221; use_theme_fonts=&#8221;yes&#8221;][vc_separator align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;2&#8243; el_width=&#8221;30&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_toggle title=&#8221;Irrigate crops and control the water supply all year round&#8221; open=&#8221;true&#8221; number=&#8221;1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The construction of an irrigation network for market gardens increases the quantities produced and thus farmers&#8217; incomes. It also enables the population to become self-sufficient.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=&#8221;Electrify agro-pastoral farms&#8221; style=&#8221;simple&#8221; number=&#8221;2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Electricity can power machines and refrigerators to store perishable meat products and fruit and facilitates their marketing. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=&#8221;Supply power to food processing and craft machinery&#8221; style=&#8221;simple&#8221; number=&#8221;3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Access to electricity will enable the use of machines for the processing of raw materials such as cassava or making soap and oil. These products can then be marketed and thus generate income. The introduction of electricity also opens the door to new activities and contributes to the strengthening or emergence of craft activities, creating jobs and local resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=&#8221;Increase working hours&#8221; style=&#8221;simple&#8221; number=&#8221;4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the light provided by electricity, a shop can be open for about two hours more per day. Nighttime shops can also be developed, just like evening markets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=&#8221;Diversify economic activities&#8221; style=&#8221;simple&#8221; number=&#8221;5&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Access to electricity enables a population currently focused on agriculture to develop new activities, such as sewing workshops or small electricity companies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=&#8221;Free up time thanks to access to clean water&#8221; style=&#8221;simple&#8221; number=&#8221;6&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Access to water often requires long trips to the well and a robust manual pump. The electrification of wells or boreholes with solar energy reduces women&#8217;s labour and allows them to focus on other economic, educational or recreational activities. The installation of standpipes at several locations in the village provides convenient access to clean water.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_toggle][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content_no_spaces&#8221;][vc_column]\n<div class=\"esf-projects\">\n                                    <div class=\"bg-yellow-pattern\">\n                    <div class=\"bg-white bg-grey shadow col-md-7 col-xs-12\">\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"container featured-project-item\">\n                        <div class=\"col-md-6 col-image\">\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/projet\/phongsaly-electrification-of-isolated-villages\/\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2013_683_009_LA-Phongsaly_Water-overspill.jpg)\">\n                                                                                                            <div class=\"country bg-yellow\">Laos<\/div>\n                                                                        <\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"col-md-6 col-text\">\n                            <h5 class=\"sunrise text-yellow mb-xs-5 upper\">Projet<\/h5>\n                            <h1 class=\"title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/projet\/phongsaly-electrification-of-isolated-villages\/\">Phongsaly: Electrification of isolated villages<\/a><\/h1>\n                            <p>This project responds to a request from villagers and authorities in Phongsaly district. It consists in sharing and implementing with the inhabitants of 10 villages, several solutions for access to electricity. The needs cover areas such as health, education, social life and the development of economic activities.<\/p>\n                            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/projet\/phongsaly-electrification-of-isolated-villages\/\" class=\"vc_general vc_btn3 vc_btn3-size-sm vc_btn3-shape-round vc_btn3-color-yellow upper pull-right\">Voir le projet<\/a>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            \n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/projet\/artisanal-plastic-recycling-centre-in-ouahigouya\/\" class=\"project-item\">\n                    <div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/DSC02844-1024x682.jpeg)\">\n                        <div class=\"overlay overlay-yellow\">\n                                                                                                <div class=\"country bg-yellow\">Burkina Faso<\/div>\n                                                                    <div class=\"background-title\">\n                                <div class=\"title\">Artisanal plastic recycling centre in Ouahigouya<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n            \n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/projet\/projet-sisam-solution-dirrigation-solaire-amelioree\/\" class=\"project-item\">\n                    <div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/IMG_20181130_150821-1024x768.jpg)\">\n                        <div class=\"overlay overlay-yellow\">\n                                                                                                <div class=\"country bg-yellow\">B\u00e9nin<\/div>\n                                                                    <div class=\"background-title\">\n                                <div class=\"title\">Projet SISAM : Solution d&#8217;Irrigation Solaire Am\u00e9lior\u00e9e<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n            \n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/projet\/cafe-lumiere-multi-service-energy-platforms\/\" class=\"project-item\">\n                    <div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/FG-Ambohimalaza-com.-Mahaiza-2-24-11-2016-1024x595.jpg)\">\n                        <div class=\"overlay overlay-yellow\">\n                                                                                                <div class=\"country bg-yellow\">Madagascar<\/div>\n                                                                    <div class=\"background-title\">\n                                <div class=\"title\">Caf\u00e9 Lumi\u00e8re: multi-service energy platforms<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n            \n                                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/projet\/mandaue-electrification-and-securing-the-red-cross-logistics-base\/\" class=\"project-item\">\n                    <div class=\"image\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2015-914_Daanbantayan_F\u00e9vrier-2016_Reportage-Jean-Baptiste-Baldi_Philippines-2016-19-1024x661.jpg)\">\n                        <div class=\"overlay overlay-yellow\">\n                                                                                                <div class=\"country bg-yellow\">Philippines<\/div>\n                                                                    <div class=\"background-title\">\n                                <div class=\"title\">Mandaue: electrifying and safeguarding the red cross logistics base<\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/a>\n            \n        <\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1556792383082{padding-top: 35px !important;}&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;10px&#8221;][vc_separator border_width=&#8221;2&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content_no_spaces&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1547724357702{background-color: #ededed !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;grey-row&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1547723629668{padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1556552493728{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;] billion people live on less than $2 a day, which is the<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":24236,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27182","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27182","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27182"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27182\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27189,"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27182\/revisions\/27189"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.electriciens-sans-frontieres.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}